1916 was a turning point in golf history, a year when amateurs and professionals clashed on the same courses, vying for prestige and glory. It was a time of transformation, where golf began evolving into the sport we recognize today, marked by the birth of the PGA of America, record-breaking performances, and the emergence of legends like Bobby Jones and Walter Hagen.
The Birth of the PGA
In 1916, the Professional Golfers’ Association (PGA) of America was founded to elevate the status of professional golfers and promote the sport. This monumental step marked the beginning of a new era, giving professionals the recognition they had long sought.
The inaugural PGA Championship took place at Siwanoy Country Club in New York, cementing the tournament as one of golf’s most prestigious events. While Walter Hagen didn’t win, his charisma and passion for match play left a lasting impression, signaling the dawn of professional dominance.
Chick Evans Wins The U.S. Open
The 1916 U.S. Open produced one of the year’s most unforgettable moments when amateur Chick Evans achieved the unthinkable. With a score of 286, Evans set a new tournament record that stood until 1936, proving that amateurs could still outshine professionals on golf’s grandest stage.
Evans’s victory was a testament to the enduring power of amateur golf during a time of transition. It put professionals on notice and inspired a generation of players.
The Rise Of Bobby Jones

At just 14 years old, Bobby Jones was already turning heads. Competing in the National Amateur Championship at Merion Golf Club, Jones advanced to the quarterfinals before losing to defending champion Robert Gardner.
Though still young, Jones’s skill and composure hinted at the greatness that lay ahead. His performances gave fans a glimpse of a future where he would dominate amateur and professional golf alike.
Walter Hagen’s Continued Popularity
While amateurs like Evans and Jones captivated audiences, Walter Hagen continued to make his mark on the professional side. Known for his fearless attitude and impeccable style, Hagen epitomized the shift toward a more professionalized sport.
Though Hagen didn’t claim a major title in 1916, his commitment to elevating professional golf paved the way for his future dominance. He would go on to become one of the most successful and influential players in the sport’s history.
1916’s Legacy In Golf
This year wasn’t just about individual tournaments; it was about shaping the future of golf.
- The founding of the PGA formalized the professional game.
- Chick Evans’s record-breaking U.S. Open win reaffirmed the relevance of amateur players.
- Bobby Jones’s rise hinted at a new era of competition between amateurs and professionals.
The contrast between Bobby Jones, the fiery young amateur, and Walter Hagen, the charismatic professional, embodied the sport’s evolving identity. Together, they symbolized the blurring of lines between amateur and professional golf, setting the stage for decades of rivalry and excellence.
1916 was a defining year for golf, one that bridged the old and new worlds of the sport. It introduced institutions and players that would shape its future, blending tradition with innovation.
Share Your Thoughts
What do you think? Did the rise of professionals signal the end of amateur dominance, or was there still room for both? Share your thoughts in the comments, and if you enjoyed this journey through history, like and subscribe to our newsletter.
